VHDL: Ripple-Carry Adder
This example illustrates the use of the For Generate statement to construct a ripple-carry adder from a full adder function. It also shows how to use a package definition in the usr_def.vhd design file. Note that the file usr_def.vhd calls a full adder from the full_add.vhd file. Also note that usr_def.vhd must be compiled before f_add8.vhd is compiled. The ripple-carry adder shown in this example can be used in designs where the efficient use of logic resources is more important than design performance.
For more information on using this example in your project, go to:
f_add8.vhd
LIBRARY altera;
USE altera.maxplus2.carry;
LIBRARY ieee;
USE ieee.std_logic_1164.ALL;
LIBRARY WORK;
USE WORK.usr_def.ALL;
ENTITY f_add8 IS
PORT(
x_in : IN STD_LOGIC_VECTOR(7 DOWNTO 0);
y_in : IN STD_LOGIC_VECTOR(7 DOWNTO 0);
c_in : IN STD_LOGIC;
sum : OUT STD_LOGIC_VECTOR(7 DOWNTO 0);
c_out : OUT STD_LOGIC);
END f_add8;
ARCHITECTURE struct OF f_add8 IS
SIGNAL im : STD_LOGIC_VECTOR(6 DOWNTO 0);
SIGNAL imi : STD_LOGIC_VECTOR(6 DOWNTO 0);
BEGIN
c0 : full_add
PORT MAP (x_in(0),y_in(0),c_in,sum(0),im(0));
c01 : carry
PORT MAP (im(0),imi(0));
c : FOR i IN 1 TO 6 GENERATE
c1to6: full_add PORT MAP (x_in(i),y_in(i),
imi(i-1),sum(i),im(i));
c11to16: carry PORT MAP (im(i),imi(i));
END GENERATE;
c7 : full_add PORT MAP (x_in(7),y_in(7),
imi(6),sum(7),c_out);
END struct;
usr_def.vhd
LIBRARY ieee;
USE ieee.std_logic_1164.ALL;
PACKAGE usr_def IS
COMPONENT full_add
PORT(
a : IN STD_LOGIC;
b : IN STD_LOGIC;
c_in : IN STD_LOGIC;
sum : OUT STD_LOGIC;
c_out : OUT STD_LOGIC);
END COMPONENT;
END usr_def;
full_add.vhd
LIBRARY ieee;
USE ieee.std_logic_1164.ALL;
ENTITY full_add IS
PORT(
a : IN STD_LOGIC;
b : IN STD_LOGIC;
c_in : IN STD_LOGIC;
sum : OUT STD_LOGIC;
c_out : OUT STD_LOGIC);
END full_add;
ARCHITECTURE behv OF full_add IS
BEGIN
sum <= a XOR b XOR c_in;
c_out <= (a AND b) OR (c_in AND (a OR b));
END behv;
Design Examples Disclaimer
These design examples may only be used within Altera Corporation devices and remain the property of Altera. They are being provided on an “as-is” basis and as an accommodation; therefore, all warranties, representations, or guarantees of any kind (whether express, implied, or statutory) including, without limitation, warranties of merchantability, non-infringement, or fitness for a particular purpose, are specifically disclaimed. Altera expressly does not recommend, suggest, or require that these examples be used in combination with any other product not provided by Altera.
|
文档资料
> 
