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Stratix II and Stratix II GX External Memory Resources

Stratix® II and Stratix II GX devices support a broad range of external memory interfaces (refer to Table 1).

Table 1. Stratix II and Stratix II GX Maximum Clock Rate Support for External Memory Interfaces
Memory Type Maximum Data Rate (Per Pin) Maximum Clock Frequency
DDR2 SDRAM 667 Mbps 333 MHz
DDR SDRAM 400 Mbps 200 MHz
RLDRAM II 800 Mbps 300 MHz
QDRII+ SRAM 1,200 Mbps 300 MHz
QDRII SRAM 1,200 Mbps 300 MHz

Table 2 lists resources and technical collateral for building an external memory interface using Stratix II and Stratix II GX devices.

Table 2. Stratix II and Stratix II GX External Memory Interface Resources
Collateral Description Key (1)
Start Here
AN 449: Design Guidelines for Implementing External Memory Interfaces in Stratix II and Stratix II GX Devices (PDF) Describes typical memory interface design flow for Stratix II and Stratix II GX devices. Also provides links to pertinent literature for each design step. A
Interfacing DDR Memory to Stratix II Devices
AN 328: Interfacing DDR2 SDRAM with Stratix II Devices (PDF) Describes the interface architecture, signals, and timing analysis for a DDR2 SDRAM memory. L
AN 327: Interfacing DDR SDRAM with Stratix II Devices (PDF) Describes the interface architecture, signals, and timing analysis for a DDR SDRAM memory. L
AN 326: Interfacing QDRII & QDRII+ SRAM with Stratix II, Stratix & Stratix GX Devices (PDF) Describes the interface architecture, signals, and timing analysis for QDRII and QDRII+ SRAM memory. L
AN 325: Interfacing RLDRAM II with Stratix II, Stratix & Stratix GX Devices (PDF) Describes the interface architecture, signals, and timing analysis for an RLDRAM II memory. L
Device Selection
Selecting the Right High-Speed Memory Technology for Your System (PDF) Describes how to select the right memory for your application. A/L
The Efficiency of the DDR & DDR2 SDRAM Controller Compiler (PDF) Describes terminologies such as bandwidth, efficiency, and read latency A/L
External Memory Interfaces in Stratix II & Stratix II GX Devices (PDF) Describes Stratix II and Stratix II GX device internals such as DDR memory interface pins, DQS phase-shift circuitry, and DDR registers. A/L
IP/Megafunction User Guides
DDR/DDR2 SDRAM High-Performance Controller User Guide (PDF) Describes the controller interface and the design flow using the MegaWizard® Plug-In Manager and ALTMEMPHY. A
DDR/DDR2 SDRAM Controller Compiler User Guide (PDF) Describes the controller interface and the design flow using SOPC Builder and the MegaWizard Plug-In Manager. L
ALTMEMPHY Megafunction User Guide (PDF) Describes the ALTMEMPHY megafunction functionality and how to interface with Altera’s DDR/DDR2 SDRAM high-performance controllers and third-party controllers. A
IP MegaStoreTM Links to different intellectual property (IP) cores provided by Altera and their partners. The web page also allows you to search for an IP of your interest. A/L
Applications and Debug
AN 398: Using DDR/DDR2 SDRAM With SOPC Builder (PDF) Describes the design flow for instantiating a DDR2 controller in SOPC Builder and using the SignalTap® II logic analyzer for verification of the read and write transactions. L
AN 392: Implementing Multiple Legacy DDR/DDR2 SDRAM Controller Interfaces (PDF) Describes the steps for designing multiple legacy DDR2 controllers into a single FPGA. L

AN 462: Implementing Multiple Memory Interfaces Using the ALTMEMPHY Megafunction (PDF)

Example Design for AN 462: top.qar

Describes the design methodology for implementing multiple controllers in a single FPGA using ALTMEMPHY. A

AN 415: DDR and DDR2 SDRAM ECC Reference Design (PDF)

ECC Reference Design Files

Describes how to use the ECC design block with DDR and DDR2 SDRAM controllers. L
AN 380: Test DDR or DDR2 SDRAM Interfaces on Hardware Using the Example Driver (PDF)  Describes the verification of an example design using functional and hardware simulation. L
Timing Analysis

DDR Timing Wizard User Guide (PDF)

 dtw_timing_analysis.tcl (Tcl Script)

Describes the timing analysis methodology using the DDR timing wizard (DTW) and describes how to close timing using the dtw_timing_analysis.tcl Tcl script. L
TimeQuest Timing Analyzer (PDF) Learn about the features of the TimeQuest analyzer and how to constrain your design with SDC commands. A/L
TimeQuest Resources Provides links and resources to learn more about the TimeQuest analyzer. A/L
Models and Board Design Guidelines
AN 444: Dual DIMM DDR2 SDRAM Memory Interface Design Guidelines (PDF) Describes the design guidelines for developing a dual DIMM DDR2 SDRAM memory interface. A
AN 408: DDR2 Memory Interface Termination, Drive Strength & Loading Design Guidelines (PDF)

Simulation Example
Describes design guidelines for termination, drive strength, and loading. A/L
Board Design Guidelines Solution Center Web page providing board design-related resources for Altera® devices. A/L
HSPICE Models Web page listing of all the HSPICE models for Altera devices. A/L
IBIS Models Web page listing of all the IBIS models for Altera devices. A/L
System Validation Reports
Stratix II DDR2 System Validation Summary (PDF) Describes the results of system validation, which consists of a series of comprehensive tests for robust functionality under challenging environments. L
Kits and Boards
PCI Express Development Kit, Stratix II GX Edition Delivers a complete PCI Express-based development platform. Includes DDR2 SDRAM memory on the board. A/L
Audio Video Development Kit, Stratix II GX Edition Provides a complete video and image processing development platform. Includes DDR2 SDRAM memory. A/L
Nios® II Development Kit, Stratix II Edition Altera's Nios II Development Kit, Stratix II Edition provides a complete development environment, including everything hardware and software designers need for system-level designs and for testing the external memory interface. L

Notes:

  • L = Legacy integrated static datapath and controller (DDR and DDR2 SDRAM, RLDRAM II, and QDRII SRAM controller MegaCore® functions)
  • A = New auto-PHY solution delivered via the ALTMEMPHY megafunction

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